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1. 1801 N. Main Street
Built about 1864 for the Klingle family,
this small, jewel-like brick home has two of
the most beautiful Greek Revival doorways in
Edwardsville. Note the circular forms in the
fanlight above the door and the double
pilasters on the sides of the door where the
small column-forms mirror the larger ones.
The front of the house actually faces Second
Street, so the Main Street side was
originally the back. The home has a central
hallway and the small dormer creates the
upstairs hall.
2. 1501 N. Main Street
The brick work on this small, Greek
Revival-style home, built about 1864 by a
German bricklayer, is outstanding. Note the
brick dentels over the windows and the brick
pilasters between the windows. The
brickwork, with more dentels, also forms the
cornice for the roof and extends around the
gable sides. The lintels above the windows
are curved brick. The doorway with its
charming fanlight is also outstanding. It
also boasts a well and smoke house.
3. 1403 Second Street
Known as the Henry Little house, the rear
portion of this structure was probably built
in the 1840s with the Gothic Revival front
addition built in the 1870s. The charming
front is purely symmetrical with pediments
above the windows and door; the Carpenter
Gothic motif gingerbread is whimsical and
lighthearted. This is an example of a folk
art interpretation of the Greek Revival
style. Note that the tracery on the eaves in
the front is on the sides as well.
4. 416 N. Main Street
This small Victorian-style home was built in
the 1890s by Charles H. Bartels. It is a
charming example of the workingman's
one-and-one-half-story home with its
spindlework on the porch and the fishscale
shingles on the gables. The home was in the
Bartels family until 1977.
5. 302 N. Main Street
This beautiful Second Empire style home was
built in 1865 by John Trares and is one of
the few remaining examples of that style in
Edwardsville. Note the mansard roof and the
round dormer windows in alternating styles
of round and pedimental. The cast iron
lintels and the decorative brackets under
the eaves are also very nice. The house is
reputed to have had one of the first indoor
bathrooms in town. In 1924 the home was sold
to the Marks-Weber Funeral home; the south
addition and the portico were added in 1964.
6. 254 N. Main Street
The Wildey Theater was built by the
Edwardsville chapter of the International
Order of Odd Fellows, a popular
international organization of the day. Built
as an opera house in 1909, the second floor
was a community room and the third floor was
used by the Odd Fellows as a meeting room.
The theater, with its carved wooden
railings, box seats, and large stage, served
as the setting for plays, operettas,
community events, and later, for the movies.
The interior was changed in 1937 to a plain,
Art Deco-style, and the large marquee was
added. Note the cornice and capitals, along
with the decorative elements on the front,
which are made of cast concrete.
7. 515 High Street
Built in 1909 as the Chapter House for the
Edwardsville chapter of the American Women's
League, this charming building, a private
home since the 1920s, shows the influence of
the Prairie School style and the Mission
Style, both of which were popular at the
time. Note the horizontal character of the
eaves, the banding around the walls, and the
long, straight planes of the windows which
emphasize the horizontal. Also note the
pediment over the triple window, adding a
decorative touch.
8. 156 N. Main Street
The original corner building at the junction
of Main and Hillsboro, which now houses
Schwartz Health Mart, was designed by
Charles Spillman in the late 1860s. This
nicely proportioned commercial building is
noteworthy for the beautiful brackets of the
eaves and the curved lentils of the windows.
(In 1970 and 1975 the business expanded into
neighboring buildings.)
9. 155 N. Main Street: Madison County
Courthouse
The current Madison County Courthouse was
built in 1914 and designed by Robert G.
Kirsch, a St. Louis architect. The elegant
Georgian white marble building, with its
gracious surface treatment is of the
Classical Revival-style, with a French
influence. (A smaller brick courthouse,
built in 1857 on this site, was razed to
make way for the new building.) Note the
lovely wide frieze decorated with garlands,
the pedimented windows over terra cotta
entryways, and the way the two-story columns
of the facade are set back from the surface.
10. 100 N. Main Street: The Bohm Building
The Bohm Building crowns the corner of Main
and Vandalia streets as a commercial and
office complex. Built in 1910, this building
wraps around the street corner with two
story wings on both sides. Note the
beautiful terra cotta entryway built in the
Classical Revival-style, the cornice, and
the handsome brickwork.
11. 115 S. Main Street: The Berleman House
The Berleman House has been identified as
one of the outstanding examples of early
one-story Greek and Federal residences in
the state of Illinois. Built circa 1865 by
local builder Samual Morrison and designed
by Charles Spillman, the small home has an
elegant Greek Revival front doorway on the
asymmetrical front facade and double-hung,
four-over-four rectangular windows. In 1868
Herman Berleman, a German immigrant and
carpenter, bought the house. He constructed
the frame addition at the rear of the house
in 1895. The Berleman family lived in the
home until 1962.
12. Edwardsville City Park Madison County Centennial Monument
The Centennial Monument was erected as the
principal feature of the Madison County
Centennial Celebration of 1912. The
sculptor, Charles Mulligan of Chicago,
worked in Edwardsville on two blocks of
Georgian Marble. The sixteen foot sculpture
represents the balancing of the four
cardinal points of civilization and
progress. The female figures represent:
Learning (book and pen), Justice (sword and
two pillars), Plenty (fruit and grain), and
Virtue (veiled maiden). The face of the
monument reads: "Commemorating 100 years of
Progress." Governor Charles Deneen returned
for the dedication of the monument and Mary
Elizabeth Edwards, a descendant of Governor
Ninian Edwards, unveiled the model.
13. 847 Hillsboro Avenue
Built on the edge of town in the 1870s, this
lovely Italiante-style, two story home still
sits on much Of the original property. The
house is positioned on the side of the lot
in order to allow for a large Victorian type
garden on the other side. Note the gorgeous
porch brackets, the tall windows on the
first floor, and the attractive detailing
and mouldings of the roofline.
14. Highway 157 and Lewis Road: Governor
Coles Monument
In 1922 the state of Illinois erected this
monument to Edward Coles, the second
governor of Illinois from 1822 to 1826.
Coles worked hard,while governor, to keep
Illinois as a free state. Under the bronze
bas relief portrait of Coles, the
inscription reads: "Commemorating the career
to Edward Coles who by steadfastness and
courage kept slavery out of the constitution
of Illinois." The Coles Historical marker,
above, is located at Lincoln School. (To
reach the Coles Monument, which is not on
this map, follow Highway 157 south out of
town to Lewis Road.)
Other Notable Buildings and Locations:
A. 1210 N. Main Street
This school was built in 1911 as a grade
school for the Black children of
Edwardsville. In 1952 the State of Illinois
erected a Historical Marker commemorating
Governor Coles, which later was placed on
the side of Lincoln School.
B. 228 N. Main Street
The second floor of this building housed the
Tuxhom Opera House.
C. Ramey and Olive Streets - Centennial
Sycamore
The majestic sycamore tree on this corner
was planted as a sapling in 1876 to
commemorate the one hundredth birthday of
the United States.
D. Randle and St. Louis Street - Hotz Park
The 14,000 pound limestone boulder and the
park honor Edwardsville's five state
governors.
E. Columbus School Complex
The original school building at the corner
of Commercial and College was designed by
Charles Spillman. An eight room addition to
the back was added in 1896. The Kansas
Street school was built in 1910 and the
buildings were linked on the Commercial
Street side in 1954 by a cafeteria.
F. 112 S. Kansas Street - Edwardsville
Public Library
A Carnegie donation helped the city build
this classical limestone building in 1905.
The building was expanded considerably in
1989-90.
G. 210 N. Kansas Street
The beautiful proportions of the 1888
Christian Church made converting it into a
private home in 1989 an exciting project.
H. 230 N. Kansas Street
Charles Boeschenstein, an important citizen
of Edwardsville, built this imposing Classic
Revival home in 1906. The formal composition
of the building with its columns, wide
porch, doorway and porte-cochere make it a
grand residence.
I. 201 Hillsboro Avenue
Designed by Oscar Wenderoth, this 1917
corner building with its central tower
served as the city post office for many
years.
J. 817 Hillsboro Avenue
Built in 1903 as a corner grocery store,
this one-story commercial building was
restored in 1989.
K. 211 E. Vandalia Avenue
Outstanding brick work and nice proportions
distinguish this commercial building,
erected in 1906 as the Czech National Hall.
Taken from the brochure "Post Civil War
Buildings and Sites of Interest Historic
Tour of Edwardsville" published by the
Edwardsville Economic Development Commission
& Edwardsville Historic Preservation
Commission.
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